Search results for "Time changes"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Long-term determinants of changes in television viewing time in adults: Prospective analyses from the Young Finns Study

2018

Purpose The long-term effects of sociodemographic and health characteristics on television viewing (TV) time changes have not been identified in adulthood. We aimed to examine the modifiable and non-modifiable determinants of changes in TV-time in young adults over 10 years. Methods Participants (N = 2929) aged 24-39 years were recruited between 2001 and 2011 from the Cardiovascular Risk in Young Finns Study. Data were collected using questionnaires and a medical examination. The determinants of changes in TV-time were estimated using latent growth modeling for men and women separately. Results For men, inverse associations with initial levels of TV-time were observed for students becoming …

MaleHealth BehaviorPsychological interventionOverweight0302 clinical medicineajankäyttöSurveys and QuestionnairesOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesYoung adultkatselutottumuksetFinlandFamily CharacteristicsSmokingAge Factorsdeterminantsta3142aikuisuusFemaleTelevisionmedicine.symptomHealth habitsAdultEmploymentTelevision viewingTV-timeadulthoodlongitudinalPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationpitkittäistutkimusTime03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adultlatent growth modelingmedicineHumansObesityExercisebusiness.industryLatent growth modelingtelevisio (joukkoviestimet)030229 sport sciencesOverweightta3121medicine.diseasetaustatekijätObesityTime changesSedentary BehaviorbusinessDemographyFollow-Up StudiesScandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports
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The longitudinal development of employee well-being: a systematic review

2016

This article reports a systematic review of findings on the long-term development of employee well-being, taking into account the effects of time lag, age, and job change. High-quality quantitative empirical studies focusing on employee affective well-being based on the circumplex model and utilizing measurements at more than two points in time were searched from eight databases. The systematic analysis of the 40 studies revealed that the level of employee well-being was generally high but not fixed – instead changes in mean levels over time were typical. In addition, the stability of well-being was found to be relatively low, as the explained variances were below 50%. Age and change of job…

longitudinal05 social sciencesTime lag050109 social psychologyJob changesystematicreviewTime changesLongitudinal developmentEmpirical researchEmployee well-beingsystematic review0502 economics and businessWell-beingTaverne0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesDemographic economicsPsychologySocial psychology050203 business & managementApplied Psychology
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Time Trends in the Joint Distributions of Income and Age

2001

We propose a method of analyzing time changes of joint income-age densities. Change is decomposed into time invariant components which act on the densities as deformations with time varying strength. The functional form of these components is estimated non parametrically from cross sectional data. The method is applied to analyze British household data on income and age for the years 1968–95. It is learned that for the young and middle aged there is a trend towards increasing inequality, while during the early eighties there seems to occur a reversal in the evolution of the income distribution for the old.

Time changesFunctional principal component analysisCross-sectional dataInequalityIncome distributionJoint probability distributionTime trendsmedia_common.quotation_subjectEconometricsJoint (geology)Mathematicsmedia_common
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Reliability of automated optical determination of capillary refill time

2021

The present study is devoted to assessment of automated optical capillary refill time determination by custom developed optoelectronic device prototype. Study comprised fifteen healthy volunteers; To induce capillary refill time changes the hand position challenge was utilized. During rest conditions slight inter-subject variation was observed: T90 (0.75±0.27 s), TSTB (2.20±0.58 s) and temperature at the measurement site (32.21±1.87 Co), however during hand position challenge results were more consistent. Rising hand substantially increased, while lowering slightly decreased capillary refill time. We conclude that automated determination of refill time have high clinical potential, however …

Hand positionTime changesLight intensitymedicine.diagnostic_testComputer scienceDecreased capillary refill timeHealthy volunteersmedicineCapillary refillMeasurement siteReliability (statistics)Biomedical engineeringBiophotonics Congress 2021
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